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An automated algorithm for extracting road edges from terrestrial\ud mobile LiDAR data

机译:一种从地面\ ud提取道路边缘的自动算法 移动激光雷达数据

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摘要

Terrestrial mobile laser scanning systems provide rapid and cost effective 3D point cloud data which can\udbe used for extracting features such as the road edge along a route corridor. This information can assist\udroad authorities in carrying out safety risk assessment studies along road networks. The knowledge of the\udroad edge is also a prerequisite for the automatic estimation of most other road features. In this paper, we\udpresent an algorithm which has been developed for extracting left and right road edges from terrestrial\udmobile LiDAR data. The algorithm is based on a novel combination of two modified versions of the parametric\udactive contour or snake model. The parameters involved in the algorithm are selected empirically\udand are fixed for all the road sections. We have developed a novel way of initialising the snake model\udbased on the navigation information obtained from the mobile mapping vehicle. We tested our algorithm\udon different types of road sections representing rural, urban and national primary road sections. The successful\udextraction of road edges from these multiple road section environments validates our algorithm.\udThese findings and knowledge provide valuable insights as well as a prototype road edge extraction toolset,\udfor both national road authorities and survey companies.
机译:地面移动激光扫描系统提供了快速且经济高效的3D点云数据,可用于提取诸如沿路线走廊的道路边缘之类的特征。该信息可以帮助\国外当局进行沿道路网络的安全风险评估研究。了解\ urroad边缘也是自动估计大多数其他道路特征的先决条件。在本文中,我们介绍了一种已开发的算法,用于从地面\ udmobile LiDAR数据中提取左右道路边缘。该算法基于参数\非活动轮廓或蛇形模型的两个修改版本的新颖组合。根据经验选择算法中涉及的参数,并为所有路段固定参数。我们基于从移动制图工具获得的导航信息,开发了一种初始化蛇模型\ ud的新颖方法。我们测试了代表乡村,城市和国家主要路段的不同类型路段的算法\ udon。在这些多路段环境中成功\反提取道路边缘证明了我们的算法。\ ud这些发现和知识为国家道路管理局和调查公司提供了宝贵的见解以及道路边缘提取工具集的原型。

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